Ireland imposes Value Added Tax (VAT) at different rates as follows for various goods and services.
1. Standard rate - 23%
The standard VAT rate is applicable to all taxable goods and services in Ireland, except when a specific measure allows for a reduced rate.
2. Reduced rate - 13.5%
Certain foodstuffs; tourism services; cut flowers and plants for decorative use; some books; admission to amusement parks; hotel accommodation; restaurant and catering (excluding beverages); hairdressing; take-away food; bars and cafes.
3. Reduced rate - 9%
Certain foodstuffs; newspapers and periodicals; admission to cultural events; use of sports facilities; hairdressing; e-books and digital publications.
3. Reduced rate - 4.8%
Livestock intended for use in the preparation of foodstuffs.
Source: https://www.revenue.ie/en/vat/vat-rates/search-vat-rates/current-vat-rates.aspx
Daily allowances in Ireland
Employees of companies travelling for business may be entitled to per diem allowances, as outlined below:
Overnight Rates
| Rate category |
Rate (January 29th, 2025) |
| Normal rate |
€205.53
|
| Reduced rate |
€184.98 |
| Detention rate |
€102.76 |
Domestic Daily Allowance
The rate category depends on the period of an assignment:
-
normal rate is for up to 14 nights
-
reduced rate covers the next 14 nights
-
detention rate covers each of the next 28 nights.
Period of assignment
|
Rate (January 29th, 2025) |
| 10 hours or more |
€46.17
|
| Between 5 and 10 hours |
€19.25
|
You can only claim both a day and overnight allowance if you work five hours or more the next day.
Source: https://www.revenue.ie/en/employing-people/employee-expenses/travel-and-subsistence/civil-service-rates.aspx
Foreign daily allowance
These rates can be used for a single temporary assignment of up to six months where your employee is working abroad.
| Period of assignment abroad |
% of normal overnight rate
|
| First month |
100% |
| Second and third month |
75% |
| Fourth, fifth and sixth month |
50% |
Source: ttps://assets.gov.ie/16089/250708db830e490e8037fb948dedb691.pdf
Mileage allowances in Ireland
Motor Travel Rates per kilometer applied since 1 September 2022:
Distance bands
|
Engine Capacity up to 1200cc |
Engine Capacity 1201cc - 1500cc |
Engine Capacity 1501cc and over |
| Band 1 |
0 – 1,500 km |
¢41.80 |
¢43.40 |
¢51.82 |
| Band 2 |
1,501 – 5,500 km |
¢72.64 |
¢79.18 |
¢90.63 |
| Band 3 |
5,501 - 25,000 km |
¢31.78 |
¢31.79 |
¢39.22 |
| Band 4 |
25,001 km and over |
¢20.56 |
¢23.85 |
¢25.87 |
Motorcycle rates (from 5 March 2009):
| Distance |
Engine capacity up to 150cc |
Engine capacity 151cc - 250cc |
Engine capacity 251cc - 600cc |
Engine capacity 601cc and over |
| Up to 6,437 km |
¢14.48 |
¢20.10 |
¢23.72 |
¢28.59 |
| 6,438 km and over |
¢9.37 |
¢13.31 |
¢15.29 |
¢17.60 |
Bicycle rate (from 1 February 2007) – 8 cents per km.
Source: https://www.revenue.ie/en/employing-people/employee-expenses/travel-and-subsistence/civil-service-rates.aspx
Electronic archiving and retention period in Ireland
In Ireland you can digitse paper invoices and destroy the originals, provided you adhere to specific legal and regulatory requirements:
- Retention period: invoices must be retained for a minimum of six years after the end of the financial year in which they were issued.
- Authenticity and Accessibility: using secure methods and ensuring the electronic format is accessible and readable
Storing digitized invoices outside Ireland is permissible under certain conditions.
Source: Irish Tax Law
https://www.revenue.ie/en/tax-professionals/tdm-wm/income-tax-capital-gains-tax-corportation-tax/part-38/38-03-14.pdf